Category: Guidance

Construction worker illustration

Bipartisan Infrastructure Law resources for drinking water

This webpage features resources that can assist states and drinking water systems with the implementation of the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law (BIL), also known as the “Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act of 2021” (IIJA).

Read More
Construction worker illustration

Water Affordability – Water Finance Center

Explore creative strategies, resources, and pricing structures for consumers and utilities to better understand and address the need for affordable drinking water and wastewater services.

Read More
Construction worker illustration

2024 Water Affordability Needs Assessment

EPA’s 2024 Water Affordability Needs Assessment Report provides an estimate of the water affordability burden felt among households and utilities across the nation.

Read More
Construction worker illustration

Drinking Water 123: Finance Your System

Best practices in setting fair and viable water rates, and options for utilities to finance capital improvement projects to ensure your community’s drinking water system remains safe and sustainable.

Read More
Construction worker illustration

Guide to Equity Analysis

This guide compiles recommendations for how to implement an equitable LSLR program, including data sources to use in prioritization decisions.

Read More
Construction worker illustration

Three Strategies to Reduce Costs: Purchasing Partnerships for Water Systems

This resource provides examples of purchasing partnerships for water systems.

Read More
Construction worker illustration

Guidance for Developing and Maintaining a Service Line Inventory

EPA guidance to help water systems follow best practices when building and maintaining their service line inventories.

Read More
Construction worker illustration

Planning and Developing a Service Line Inventory

EPA’s guidance to help water systems follow best practices when building and maintaining their service line inventories.

Read More
Construction worker illustration

Identifying Funding Sources for Lead Service Line Replacement

This webpage features resources providing guidance on federal and funding sources for lead service line replacement and laws related to this funding.

Read More
Construction worker illustration

Public Sector Apprenticeship Toolkit (pdf)

This toolkit provides guidance on how to address critical workforce shortages in state and local governments.

Read More

Milwaukee is one of the few cities in the country with a prioritization plan to ensure neighborhoods likely to suffer the most severe impacts from lead poisoning get their pipes replaced first. In consultation with a community-based group, Coalition for Lead Emergency (COLE), and following a public engagement process, Milwaukee included in an ordinance three indicators to prioritize where LSLs will be removed first:

  1. The area deprivation index (ADI), which is a compilation of social determinants of health
  2. The percentage of children found to have elevated lead levels in their blood when tested for lead poisoning
  3. The density of lead service lines in the neighborhood.

Read more here.