MAYORS
Mayors' Roadmap

Local Leaders Driving Action

When mayors lead the charge on replacing lead pipes, communities see real progress. City leaders play a crucial role in replacing lead pipes to protect their communities from lead in drinking water.

An illustration showing a mayor speaking to the local community about lead service line replacement

6 Key Principles for Mayors to Act on Lead Pipe Replacement

Six key principles can determine the success of any lead service line replacement (LSLR) program. Each principle offers actions, tools, and resources to support utilities at any stage. By leading, embracing innovation, and engaging communities, mayors can speed up replacements and expand access to safe, reliable and affordable drinking water.

Get started by exploring each of these principles:

Highlighting Mayoral Action

Mayors across the country are taking action to replace lead pipes in their communities to ensure their residents have access to safer drinking water. Join them by making a commitment and taking action for your community!

Learn more about mayoral action on our interactive map

Share your success, and help inspire others!

Did you know?

No amount of lead is safe

Even at low exposure, lead can harm brain development in children, leading to:

  • Lower IQ
  • Reading and learning disabilities
  • Shortened attention spans
  • Behavioral issues

Lead also harms adults

In adults, lead exposure raises the risk of hypertension, heart disease, and even premature death. During pregnancy, it’s a major risk factor for preeclampsia.

Replacing lead pipes helps avoid costly public health crises

Proactively replacing lead service lines prevents expensive crisis responses, like bottled water distribution, emergency communications, lawsuits, and lost public trust.

Replacing lead pipes creates job opportunities

Lead pipe replacement creates immediate opportunities for plumbers and contractors, strengthening the local workforce with steady, shovel-ready work.

9.2 million lead pipes are still in use

Millions of homes still get water through toxic lead pipes. Replacing them is essential to ensure safe drinking water and protect public health.

Lead pipe replacement delivers a 3:1 return on investment in health savings

A 2020 Environmental Defense Fund analysis found that every lead pipe replaced yields an estimated $22,000 in cardiovascular-related public health benefits. In addition, removing lead pipes improves IQ and lifetime earnings, and lower spending on special education and criminal justice.

Replacing lead pipes can increase property values by up to 5%

Homes with lead-free pipes are worth more, while those with lead service lines can lose up to 5% in value, per a 2018 University of Pittsburgh study.

Check out our Lead Pipes 101

Learn more about lead in drinking water, including its negative impacts and practical solutions to get the lead out

Innovation Spotlight

Milwaukee is one of the few cities in the country with a prioritization plan to ensure neighborhoods likely to suffer the most severe impacts from lead poisoning get their pipes replaced first. In consultation with a community-based group, Coalition for Lead Emergency (COLE), and following a public engagement process, Milwaukee included in an ordinance three indicators to prioritize where LSLs will be removed first:

  1. The area deprivation index (ADI), which is a compilation of social determinants of health
  2. The percentage of children found to have elevated lead levels in their blood when tested for lead poisoning
  3. The density of lead service lines in the neighborhood.

Read more here.