Community Organizers
Community Organizers' Roadmap

6 Principles for Replacing Lead Pipes

Empowered communities drive change. This plan outlines six key principles to help community organizations replace lead pipes faster, fully, and forever—ensuring safe, lead-free drinking water for all.

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We are actively working on a complete Community Organizers’ Roadmap. In the meantime, please see a preview of what’s to come below.

6 Key Principles for Communities to Act on Lead Pipe Replacement

In any lead service line replacement program, there are six key principles where community organizers make a difference between failure and success. Each principle is paired with actionable steps, tools, and additional readings to support effective program implementation. 

Get started by exploring each of these principles:

Highlighting Community Action

Organizations across the country are taking action to encourage local municipal and water utility leaders to remove lead pipes and ensure their community has access to safer drinking water. Join them by taking action for your community!

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Share your success, and help inspire others!

Did you know?

Avoids Costly Public Health Crises

Even at low exposure, lead can harm brain development in children, leading to:

  • Lower IQ
  • Reading and learning disabilities
  • Shortened attention spans
  • Behavioral issues

Homes built before 1986 are at risk

Lead plumbing wasn’t federally banned until 1986, meaning older homes may still have lead service lines and internal lead plumbing.

Lead harms adults too

In adults, lead exposure raises the risk of hypertension, heart disease, and even premature death. During pregnancy, it’s a major risk factor for preeclampsia.

9 Million lead pipes are still in use

Millions of homes still get water through toxic lead pipes. Replacing them is essential to ensure safe drinking water and protect public health.

Replacing lead pipes creates job opportunities

Lead pipe replacement creates immediate opportunities for plumbers and contractors, strengthening the local workforce with steady, shovel-ready work.

Replacing aging lead pipes improves water service

Aging lead pipes are prone to leaks and breaks. Replacing them ensures long-term reliability, reliable revenue for utilities to make crucial investments in infrastructure, and safer drinking water for communities.

Check out our Lead Pipes 101

Learn more about lead in drinking water, including its negative impacts and practical solutions to get the lead out

Innovation Spotlight

Milwaukee is one of the few cities in the country with a prioritization plan to ensure neighborhoods likely to suffer the most severe impacts from lead poisoning get their pipes replaced first. In consultation with a community-based group, Coalition for Lead Emergency (COLE), and following a public engagement process, Milwaukee included in an ordinance three indicators to prioritize where LSLs will be removed first:

  1. The area deprivation index (ADI), which is a compilation of social determinants of health
  2. The percentage of children found to have elevated lead levels in their blood when tested for lead poisoning
  3. The density of lead service lines in the neighborhood.

Read more here.