Category: Case Study

What to Expect Lead Service Line Replacement

What to Expect: Lead Service Line Replacement

​Curious about how lead service line replacement works? Watch the video to see the process in action, including what happens before, during, and after replacement.

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City of Wausau celebrates their 1,000th lead service line removal

City of Wausau celebrates their 1,000th lead service line removal

City officials gathered with partners and community members to celebrate the city’s 1000th lead service line removal.

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Milwaukee Water Works Lead Pipes – Prioritization Program

Milwaukee Water Works (MWW) is expanding its lead service line replacement program to prioritize neighborhoods with the greatest need by assigning priority scores to each census block.

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Benton Harbor Team Solutions Radio

Building Trust Through the Airwaves: How Benton Harbor Used Community Radio to Tackle Lead Pipe Replacement

Benton Harbor Solutions hosted a community-led radio show that shared information on city efforts to replace lead service lines.

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Milwaukee

Milwaukee’s Lead Pipe Program Boosts Local Jobs & Apprenticeships

Milwaukee Water Works requires that 40% of lead pipe replacement work go to RPP participants, with larger contracts prioritizing those in high-poverty areas.

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Trenton Water Works LSLR Program

Trenton Water Works automatically enrolls all addresses with suspected LSLs into its replacement program.

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Water service line maintenance

New Residential Service Line Maintenance Program

Dixon automatically enrolls eligible homeowners in the water pipe Repair Program which covers repairs to leaking underground residential water service pipes when the leak occurs between the water main and the exterior shut-off box.

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St. Charles community water line replacement

Residential Water Line Insurance Program

St. Charles’ Water Line Insurance Program automatically enrolls eligible homeowners. This program acts as an "insurance policy" on water service lines to their homes, reimbursing up to $3,000 per property.

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Milwaukee LSL Replacement Program

City of Milwaukee Lead Service Line Replacement Program

Milwaukee Water Works coordinates LSLR work with water main replacements.

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Conducting lead service line inventory

Illinois Lead Service Line Replacement and Notification Act

Illinois State law requires all water systems to develop and maintain service line inventories. Water systems must submit inventories to the IL Environmental Protection agency and be made publicly available on the IL EPA website. 415 ILCS 5/17.12 §17.12 (a). This law also prioritizes replacements for high-risk facilities, such as preschools, child care facilities, parks, playgrounds, hospitals, and clinics, and high-risk areas identified by the community water supply. 20 ILCS 605 §605-870(c).

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Milwaukee is one of the few cities in the country with a prioritization plan to ensure neighborhoods likely to suffer the most severe impacts from lead poisoning get their pipes replaced first. In consultation with a community-based group, Coalition for Lead Emergency (COLE), and following a public engagement process, Milwaukee included in an ordinance three indicators to prioritize where LSLs will be removed first:

  1. The area deprivation index (ADI), which is a compilation of social determinants of health
  2. The percentage of children found to have elevated lead levels in their blood when tested for lead poisoning
  3. The density of lead service lines in the neighborhood.

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